The global market for finance and accounting outsourcing is projected to reach $53.4 billion by 2026, growing at a compound annual growth rate of 5.9%1. This shows that more and more businesses are recognizing the benefits of outsourcing their accounting functions to third-party providers, such as cost savings, improved efficiency, access to skilled talent, and enhanced compliance.
However, outsourcing accounting also comes with some challenges, especially when it involves working with remote workers in different time zones. How can you ensure effective communication, collaboration, and coordination with your outsourcing partner when you are hours apart? How can you avoid delays, errors, and misunderstandings that can affect the quality and timeliness of your accounting reports and processes?
The Challenges of Time Zone Differences For Accounting Outsourcing
Accounting outsourcing is a popular and effective way to access specialized skills, reduce costs, and increase flexibility. However, it also involves working with remote workers in different time zones, that need to adapt and collaborate not only with your company's schedule but with your in-house teams (many time, worky also remotely).
Communication and collaboration difficulties
When you have members of your accounting team operating from various time zones, the challenges to effective communication and collaboration become prominent. For example:
Delayed Responses and Feedback: Time differences mean that when one team is active, another might be wrapping up their day or even asleep. This can lead to significant waiting times for crucial responses or feedback, slowing down the decision-making process.
Misunderstandings and Errors: The absence of real-time interaction can lead to lack of clarity in instructions or information sharing. Such misunderstandings can cascade into errors in the accounting process.
Conflicting Schedules and Availability: Coordinating meetings or discussions can become an uphill task when teams operate on distinct working hours. This can lead to delays or missed opportunities for collaborative work.
Cultural and Language Barriers: Working with international teams can introduce cultural nuances and language differences that might lead to misinterpretations or friction if not managed well.
Quality and Compliance Risks
Entrusting your accounting tasks to remote workers situated in various time zones brings its set of risks related to the lack of monitoring and control you could probably have with a team working in your main offices:
The Issue With Quality and Accuracy: Without centralized oversight and real-time collaboration, there might be inconsistencies in the quality and accuracy of accounting reports. This inconsistency can have repercussions for financial decision-making.
The Issue With Control: Being physically distant from the offshore team can result in reduced visibility into daily operations. The lack of control can affect performance monitoring and corrective actions.
The Issue With Security Risks: Remote accounting operations can raise concerns regarding the safety and privacy of critical financial data. Ensuring robust security protocols becomes paramount to prevent breaches or unauthorized access.
The Issue With Accounting Standards: Each region or country may have its own set of accounting standards and regulations. When working across different time zones, ensuring that all teams adhere to both local and international standards can become a significant challenge, potentially leading to legal repercussions if not managed correctly.
Strategies for Managing a Time Zone Difference in Accounting Outsourced Teams
Tip #1: Choose an outsourcing destination that suits your needs
From the get-go, it is important to choose an outsourcing destination that suits your needs and preferences. Depending on your business goals, budget, and expectations, you may prefer to outsource to a country that has a similar or compatible time zone with yours, or one that has a significant time difference.
For example, if you want to have more overlap and interaction with your remote workers, you may opt for a nearshore outsourcing destination, such as South American countries where there is only between 1 to 4-hour difference to US time zones. This way, you can have more real-time communication and feedback, as well as faster turnaround times.
On the other hand, if you want to leverage the “follow the sun” model of outsourcing, you may choose an offshore destination, such as India or the Philippines for US-based businesses. This way, you can have your remote workers continue the work during your off hours and deliver results when you start your day. This can help you shorten project timelines, increase productivity, and provide 24/7 customer support.
Tip #2: Establish clear expectations and guidelines
Another important step to managing time zone differences is to establish clear expectations and guidelines with your outsourcing partner. This includes defining the scope, deliverables, deadlines, quality standards, and performance metrics of your accounting distributed team. You should also specify the roles and responsibilities of each party, the communication channels and frequency, the escalation procedures, and the contingency plans.
By setting clear expectations and guidelines, you can ensure that both you and your remote workers are on the same page about what needs to be done, when it needs to be done, how it needs to be done, and how it will be measured. This can help you avoid confusion, miscommunication, and conflicts that can arise from working in different time zones.
Tip #3: Use technology to facilitate communication and collaboration
Unsynchronized teams are created every day, and they work. How? Technology is your best friend when it comes to managing time zone differences because it allows everyone to deliver value with a higher level of independence and self-governance.
Effective communication with offshore teams requires the use of various time zone management tools. Given the potential time differences, most communication may be asynchronous. While video conferences might be infrequent, platforms like Slack, and project management tools like Trello or Jira, are crucial for consistent collaboration across global teams. In order for this to work, a comprehensive set of guidelines for distributed accounting teams should include:
- Using cloud-based accounting software to access and share financial data and documents in real-time.
- Using online meeting tools to hold regular check-ins with your remote workers.
- Using project management tools to track the progress and status of your accounting tasks and deliverables.
- Use file-sharing tools to store and exchange files securely and efficiently.
Technology allows us to overcome the physical distance and time difference barriers all across the globe. You can also improve the transparency, accountability, and efficiency of your accounting outsourcing project.
Tip #4: Respect the cultural differences
A big challenge with international accounting teams in different time zones is cultural differences. Not all countries have the same working morale and some cultures manage their time in a specific way. There are even countries, or specific locations, where time schedule is not a regular 9-5 but they arrange work in two cuts of four hours: From 9-13 and 4-8 known as “commercial time”.
While you should respect the cultural differences between you and your remote workers, such as language preferences, work styles, holidays, etiquette, and values, you might need to set a guideline to a specific time frame that works for your firm. To do this we suggest you try to be as considered as you can with your by:
- Learning about the culture of your outsourcing destination
- Being mindful of potential language barriers
- Being flexible and accommodating of different work styles
- Being aware of local holidays and working hours
- Being polite and courteous in your communication
This way you can build trust, rapport, and harmony with your remote workers. You can also avoid potential misunderstandings, conflicts, and frustrations that can affect your accounting outsourcing project.
Tip #5: Flexible Work Arrangements and Shift Management
It's crucial to remain adaptable when navigating time zone differences. It's important to acknowledge that both your offshore and in-house team members need to sustain a work-life balance and may require adaptable work schedules.
Based on the particular time zone gaps, it might be possible to set up shifts that allow for shared working hours between the offshore team and your in-house staff. Through effective shift coordination, you can ensure proper coverage and evenly distributed workloads for everyone.
Conclusions
Managing an accounting team distributed across various time zones presents unique challenges in communication, collaboration, quality control, and compliance. While time differences can lead to delays in responses and potential misunderstandings, cultural and language barriers might further compound these challenges.
Moreover, ensuring consistent quality in accounting practices becomes a focal concern, accompanied by heightened security and compliance risks due to varied regional regulations. It is imperative for organizations to adopt strategies and tools that address these challenges to maintain efficiency, accuracy, and security in their accounting processes.
Proper planning and understanding can transform these challenges into opportunities for global collaboration and diversification.